Kei te haere mai te whakaaturanga mārama i runga i te papa: he tātaritanga poto o ngā kaupapa rongonui e 6
I ngā tau tata nei, me te pakarutanga o te metauniverse, te whakaaturanga whakarei ake me ētahi atu ahumahi, kua whakaarohia e te Oems te taunekeneke i roto i te motuka, te whakangahau, te tari, te whakatere me ētahi atu hiahia, engari he opaque te whakaaturanga tuku iho, kāore e taea te whakamahi i roto i te wāhi iti o te motuka, tata ki te 60% o te rohe o te karaihe, ki roto i te Whakaaturanga Mārama Ko te otinga pai rawa atu tēnei. Mai i te tirohanga a ngā hangarau maha i ngā whakaaturanga maha i ngā tau tata nei, ka taea te kī ko te hangarau whakaatu mārama he whakatupuranga hou o te otinga HMI taunekeneke tangata-rorohiko e whakakotahi ana i te pūtaiao pakiwaitara me te mooni.
Ko te whakaaturanga matapihi mārama o te motuka ariā BMW DEE, te otinga whakaata i whakaratohia e Lightpeak Technology
Ehara i te mea ko te whakaaturanga HUD rongonui anake te whakaaturanga pane-ake, engari kei roto hoki te whakaaturanga matapihi, te whakaahua rangi/te taputapu kore-pāpāho, me ētahi atu. Kei roto i ēnei hangarau whakaaturanga te whakaata DLP, ngā otinga OLED, MicroLED rānei, te hangarau holographic, me ētahi atu. Ka whakarārangihia e tēnei tuhinga he rārangi poto o ngā otinga whakaaturanga mārama rongonui e ono māu:
Mō te mata LCD mārama, ehara i te hangarau hou kua roa nei e puta mai ana, ā, ko te whakamahinga rongonui ko te kāpata whakaaturanga pouaka mārama.
Ko te mata LCD mārama he mata LCD kāore i oti, he aratau tono i hangaia mā te tango i te waeine whakamārama i muri i te mata noa, arā, ko te mea e whakaaturia ana ka whakanohoia ki waenganui i te waeine whakamārama me te paparanga whakaaturanga. Me whakamahi te pouaka hei waeine whakamārama mō te mata LCD mārama, ki te kore, kāore e taea te whakaatu noa. Kāore he āhuatanga o te mata LCD mārama o te whakamārama-ake, e hiahia ana ki te whakamārama hei tāpiri, ā, kāore e mārama i te āhua kore-hiko, ā, ka whakaaturia he pango.
I te 20 o Hakihea, 2022, i whakaatu te Kamupene JDI o Hapani i tana hua whakaaturanga LCD mārama hou - te whakaaturanga "Rælclear", ko te tere tuku mārama o te hua 20.8-inihi i eke ki te 84%, e mohiotia ana ko te mata LCD tino mārama o te ao.
Ki te kore e whakaatuhia ngā mea o roto, he rite tonu te āhua ki tētahi karāhe. Whai muri i te whakamārama, ka whakaatuhia tēnei "karahe" hei whakaaturanga me te taumira o te 1280*720P, me te paraihe teitei 120Hz, te kanapa 300cd/m², ā, e tautoko ana i te 409.6 piriona tae, ka taea te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia whakaaturanga o ngā wāhi matapihi, ngā tirotiro hauora me ērā atu mea. I kī a JDI e tumanakohia ana ka whakaatuhia te whakaaturanga LCD Rælclear i te wā o te CES2023, ā, ka wātea i roto i te hanga katoa i te ngahuru o te tau 2023.
2. OLED mārama
Ko te whakaaturanga OLED mārama he mata OLED waro mārama-whaiaro, he rauemi OLED. Ina kati te mata, ka whakaatuhia te kakano tirohanga o te karāhe mārama, ā, ka taurite ki te taiao; ka taea hoki e te hoahoa ā-mua te hoatu ki ngā kaiwhakamahi he wheako tirohanga whakamiharo.
Te rerekētanga i waenga i te pika-iti OLED noa me te pika-iti OLED mārama
I te tau 2010, i whakaurua mai e Samsung tētahi pona ariā me te mata OLED mārama, ka taea e koe te kite i te pūnaha Windows e rere ana i runga i te mata, ā, he pai te mahi a te mahi ki te mārama o ngā ata me ngā tuhinga.
Ko te pona mārama a Samsung e whakaatuhia ana i te CES 2010. Whakaahua mai i: Wired
Nā LG anō hoki te panera e whakamahia ana i roto i te pouaka whakaata mārama a Xiaomi. Ko te "ātaahua" o te pouaka whakaata mārama te take matua e hiahiatia ai. Engari mō te whai huatanga, kāore pea ngā pouaka whakaata i te pai rawa atu mō ngā whakaaturanga mārama.
Te whakaaturanga OLED mārama rawa atu a Samsung i te tau 2016
I te tau 2023SID, i hangaia e Boe te matapihi atamai OLED mārama tuatahi o te ao, he 49-inihi te whānui, e whakamahi ana i te OLED mā, te tere tuku tae atu ki te 40%, he ōrite te tae o te whakaaturanga, he mārama te pikitia, he whakakotahitanga o te roto o te motuka me te tirohanga taraiwa rori o te wheako haere mariko me te tūturu, whai rawa.
Matapihi atamai OLED mārama 49 inihi a Boe i puta tuatahi mai i te ao
3, Whakaaturanga mārama LED: Mini LED/Micro LED
I ngā tau tata nei, me te whānui haere o te tono mākete mō te ahumahi whakaaturanga LED me te whānui tonu o ngā mara tono, kua whakaatuhia e ngā hua whakaaturanga LED he ia whanaketanga kanorau. Ko te mata mārama LED hei whetu e ara ake ana i roto i te ahumahi whakaaturanga LED, me tōna hanganga anga māmā me te anga anga kore-rino, ngāwari te tāutanga me te tiaki, he pai te uruhanga me ētahi atu painga, i roto i te pakitara arai karāhe, te whakaaturanga atamira, te pānuitanga o waho me te hokohoko hou me ētahi atu mara tono pērā i te ika i roto i te wai, he tirohanga aro ki roto i tā mātou tirohanga.
Mā te hangarau whakaaturanga MicroLED mārama ka ōrite te whakaaturanga o te matapihi o mua me te matapihi; mā te MicroLED ngāwari ka motuhake ake te hoahoa o roto; ka kitea tonu ngā MicroLED he kanapa teitei me te rerekētanga ahakoa i te rā. · Ko te kanapa teitei, te rerekētanga teitei, te piko, te mārama me te pono o te LED te otinga tino pai mō te whakarato i ngā tono whakaaturanga whānui i roto i ngā motuka.
Whakaaturanga MicroLED motuka Nai Chuang 11.6 "24:9, ka taea te whakamahi hei papatohu pokapū motuka
Whakaaturanga matapihi mārama Au 60 "Micro LED
Ka taea te whakarerekē me te whakawhānui atu ki ngā mara rerekē e ai ki te tono, tae atu ki ngā Matapihi taha motuka, te whakamahau whānau rānei, te matapihi atamai, te whakaaturanga arumoni, me ētahi atu, hei whakarato i ngā mōhiohio me ngā ihirangi whakangahau whai kiko.
He rama iti-LED mārama 9.38-inihi a Tenma
Whakaaturanga tino hikohiko iti a Tianma
Au Mārama Micro LED
Whakaaturanga mārama iti LED tae katoa
4, whakaaturanga hiko-whakaata angiangi
Whakaaturanga mārama 1-5 P FOX
Te Āhua o tana Mahi:
Kei roto i ngā whakaaturanga LUMINEQ® angiangi electroluminescence (TFEL) ngā panera karāhe totoka, ngā ara iahiko whakahaere hiko, me ngā pū hiko. Ko te panera karāhe angiangi electroluminescent te uho o te wāhanga, he paparanga whūkawa kanapa kei waenganui i te paparanga dielectric mārama me te matihiko hiko whakawhiti me te roa.
Kei roto i tā mātou whakaaturanga pakari tētahi paparanga o ngā irahiko mārama me tētahi atu paparanga o ngā irahiko kore-mārama. Ina mārama ngā paparanga irahiko e rua, ka mārama te whakaaturanga, ā, neke atu i te 80% te māramatanga.
Ko te papa hiko kei roto ngā hiko taraiwa me te mana whakahaere e hono tika ana ki te tuara o te panera karāhe. Mā te whakamahi i te hiko ki ngā hiko whakapae me te hiko roa, ka taea te whakamārama i ngā pika o te whakaaturanga, kia mārama ai ngā wāhi e hono ana.
5, whakaahua whakaata: taputapu whakatārewatanga/whakaahua hau/kaiawhina holographic
Ko te taputapu whakatārewatanga, me tōna kaha ki te pūtaiao pakiwaitara me tōna āhua whakamīharo, e puta pinepine ana i ngā whakaaturanga motuka nui me ngā momo hoahoa motuka ariā. I tēnei tau, me ngā mahi tonu a ngā kaihanga nui i te ao o te whakaaturanga waka, kua āta whakamahia tēnei hua ariā ki ngā take tūturu.
Kua hurihia e te hangarau whakaahua rererangi taunekeneke te whakaaturanga tuku iho me ngā tikanga taunekeneke tangata-rorohiko. Mā te hua matua o te arotahi papatahi whakaata kino, ka whakamahia te kaupapa o te hanga anō i te mara mārama hei whakakotahi anō i te mārama rerekē i te rangi, ā, ka hangaia he ahua tūturu kāore e hiahiatia kia haria e te pāpāho. Mā te whakamahi i te hangarau whakahaere taunekeneke, ka taea te whakatutuki i te taunekeneke tika i waenga i te tangata me te ahua tūturu i te rangi.
Kei roto i te otinga tono waka atamai kore-pa a Dongchao Technology e rima ngā hangarau whakaahua rangi: te taputapu rangi, te ruānuku mīhini waka, te mata whakangahau holographic pāhihi, te okiokinga ringa pokapū o muri, me te tuara o te nohoanga o mua, kia mohio ake ai, kia taiao ake ai hoki te taunekeneke tangata-waka.
Te whakaahua rangi hangarau nui o te rawhiti
He pūnaha Whakaaturanga Atamai Ā-Aerial holographic Prism, he tono whakauru HUD, i honoa ki te UI/UX auaha, ngā tono pūmanawa me te taunekeneke maha-ahurea, hei hanga i tētahi wāhi taraiwa tangata me te atamai, hei whakarato i tētahi wheako taraiwa hou ki ngā taraiwa.
He whakaahua ā-tinana kore-waenga rererangi, he māramatanga hangarau-tiketike, he mōhiohio matua kua whakauruhia ki roto i ngā taputapu, hei whakakapi i te papaaho waka tūturu tuku iho. He hoahoa UI/UX tirohanga auaha hei whakarato i tētahi whakaaturanga 3D holographic whai kiko, whānui hoki hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia atamai o ngā haerenga ā muri ake nei.
6. Whakaaturanga whakaata
He maha ngā whakamahinga auaha o te whakaaturanga whakaata i roto i te whakaaturanga waka, pērā i te whakarato āwhina taraiwa, te wheako taunekeneke tangata-rorohiko me te whakangahau me ētahi atu mahi, tae atu ki te tuanui o te tuanui, te whakaaturanga mārama o te matapihi, te mata whakangahau, te AR-HUD, te mata atamai, ngā rama rama laser atamai, me ētahi atu, he whānui te wāhi mākete mō te whakaaturanga waka.
He hoahoa HUD mai i te paetukutuku mana o Japan Seiji
Hei tauira, ko te AR-HUD te ahua matua o tana kaupapa whakaata kei roto i te wāhanga whatu, ka whakanuia e te whakaata āhua-kore, kātahi ka whakaatahia ki te rori, ka taea ai te whakarato i tētahi wheako taraiwa māmā ake ki te taraiwa.
Ko ētahi atu whakaaturanga whakaata pēnei i te whakaata matapihi taha, he rite tonu tōna kaupapa ki te AR-HUD, ka whakaatahia ki runga i te karāhe mā te mīhini whatu, engari ko te rerekētanga ko te whakaata matapihi taha kāore e tika mā te whakaata me te whakaata āhua-kore hei whakanui i te ara mārama.
He ariā whakaata matapihi taha a BMW, nā Light Peak i tuku mai.
Kiriata Holographic
He otinga hangarau rongonui te whakaata holographic i ēnei rā. Mā te kiriata holographic ka huri te mata whakaata hei 3D-toru-ahu, kia tino pono ai. Ehara i te mea ka taea e te rama whakaata holographic te kite i te motuka, engari ka tukuna hoki ngā mōhiohio haumaru mā te whakaaturanga, pērā i te whakaatu "mutu", ā, ka tāpirihia he wāhanga haumaru atu ki te motuka.
Ngā kiriata pūmua whakaahua-ā-ringa Covestro Bayfol® HX me ētahi atu kiriata whakaata holographic
He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te kiriata angiangi i roto i ngā mara maha, mai i te kāpata atamai o ngā motuka, te anga waea pūkoro 5G ki te waihanga tuhinga tuakiri, he maha ngā hua kiriata rauemi hou me ngā hangarau tono e puta mai ana i ngā wā katoa. Hei tauira, hei kaiwhakarato rauemi rongonui o te ao, ka hangaia e Covestro ngā kiriata whakaata holographic pērā i ngā kiriata polymer whakaahua-tairongo Bayfol® HX, he kaha nui ki te pana i te rama motuka ki tētahi taumata hou.
